The structural inspection covers all visible components of the building structure. These include the foundation walls, the floor framing, and the attic structure. Most of the structure is typically covered by finishes, and so structural inspection often involves clues from other systems.  Settlement of footings, which the entire structure sits on, is an inferred condition, rather than a visible one.

Cracks and movement in foundations are common issues that we deal with. There are many reasons for these to occur, and our job is not to necessarily design the repair, but to determine the cause of movement. Bowing block foundations occur regularly in the area we work, because of the type of soils and the block size.

Floor framing defects are less expensive to fix, but can lead to local issues. Joists are often damaged by other trades when they are installing mechanical systems. They can also be rotted by water intrusion.

Rafters, trusses and sheathing wood comprise the structural components in the attic. The most common defect in this area is mold or rot due to water intrusion, or condensation.